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The Power of Thinking About Reading: What Strategies Really Work?

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Read the full article here Have you ever wondered why some teenagers seem to fly through reading assignments while others struggle? The answer may lie not just in what they read, but in how they think about their reading. In our recent research published in Large-scale Assessments in Education , we examined how specific reading strategies affect reading performance among 15-year-olds worldwide. Using data from over 612,000 students across 79 countries who participated in the 2018 PISA assessment, we found some fascinating patterns that could change how we approach reading instruction. Not All Reading Strategies Are Created Equal Our brains process text in complex ways, and becoming aware of these processes—what researchers call "metacognition"—can dramatically improve reading comprehension. But here's the catch: not all metacognitive strategies yield the same benefits. We found that specific strategies consistently predicted better reading skills and higher achievemen...

Reading Success: What Really Matters for Teens?

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  Read the full article here When it comes to understanding why some teenagers excel at reading while others struggle, the answer isn't simple. In our recent study published in Reading Psychology , we found that reading success depends on a complex web of factors spanning students, teachers, technology use, and school environments. The Digital Balancing Act Think about the technology in your home. Computers, tablets, smartphones – these tools have transformed how teens access and process information. Our research revealed something fascinating: having a computer at home was associated with higher reading scores (about 36 points higher) , and students who had internet access and actually used it scored nearly 39 points higher than those without access. But here's the catch – there's such a thing as too much technology. When we looked at households with an abundance of devices (more than 9), we found that reading scores actually began to decline. This suggests that while dig...

What Makes the Difference in Teen Reading Success? Surprising Findings About Teachers

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  Read the full article here The Surprising Teacher Factors that Actually Impact Teen Reading Achievement As parents and educators, we often wonder: what truly makes a difference in helping teenagers become strong readers? Is it about hiring teachers with the most advanced degrees? Should we focus on reducing class sizes? Or is teacher experience the key? My recent research with Dr. Kouider Mokhtari provides some surprising answers to these questions - with findings that challenge conventional wisdom about what makes for effective reading instruction. The Surprising Truth About What Works (And What Doesn't) Our study examined data from the 2018 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), analyzing how various teacher characteristics and school composition factors influenced the reading scores of 15-year-old students across the United States. Here's what we discovered: What Really Makes a Difference: Teacher experience matters - Each additional year of teaching ...

Beyond Test Scores: What Really Shapes Student Success in America

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  Read the full article here Why Your Child's Academic Success May Have Little to Do with Their School As parents, we often agonize over which school district to live in or whether private education is worth the investment. We research school rankings and teaching philosophies, believing these choices will determine our children's academic trajectory. But what if I told you that the type of school your child attends might matter far less than other factors in your home? My recent research examining data from over 4,800 American 15-year-olds reveals something surprising: when it comes to reading, math, and science performance, family background factors overwhelmingly outweigh school characteristics. The Hidden Drivers of Academic Achievement In 2018, American students participated in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), a global test measuring 15-year-olds' abilities in reading, math, and science. By analyzing this comprehensive dataset, I uncovered patte...

Closing the Gap: New Research Confirms Specialized Teacher Training Helps English Learners Succeed

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  Read the full article here The achievement gap between English Learners (ELs) and native English speakers has persisted for decades in American schools. But what if I told you that how we prepare teachers could make a significant difference in closing this gap? New research from the University of Central Florida provides compelling evidence that specially trained teachers can dramatically reduce achievement disparities, helping all students reach their potential regardless of their language background. The Challenge: Understanding Achievement Gaps In American classrooms, English Learners consistently score below their English-speaking peers on academic assessments. This isn't because these students lack ability—it's a complex educational challenge requiring innovative solutions. Our recent study published in the Florida Journal of Educational Research investigated whether a specialized teacher preparation program called the "One-Plus model" could help address th...